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Asset ID: 1-75-1010053.1
Update Date:2011-03-18
Keywords:

Solution Type  Troubleshooting Sure

Solution  1010053.1 :   Troubleshooting complete system power outages on Sun Fire [TM] Serengeti or LightWeight8 Systems  


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PreviouslyPublishedAs
213802


Applies to:

Sun Netra 1280 Server
Sun Netra 1290 Server
Sun Fire V1280 Server
Sun Fire 3800 Server
Sun Fire 4800 Server
All Platforms

Purpose

Description
This document addresses power outages affecting Sun Fire [TM] 3800, 4800, 4810, E4900, 6800, E6900 (Serengeti) and Sun Fire [TM] v1280, E2900, and Netra [TM] 1280, 1290 (LightWeight8) systems.
This document covers situations where the system is unable to be powered on, believed to be down (dead), or is simply unreachable and the suspect cause is related to power problems either within the system, rack, or environment.
  • If your system is powered on and you are seeing errors or warnings associated to a Power Supply Unit, see Document: 1007049.1  Troubleshooting Power Supply Warnings or Failures on Sun Fire [TM] Serengeti or LightWeight8 systems.
  • If you have a component that will not power on, see Document: 1013120.1  Troubleshooting "can't power on" component errors on Sun Fire [TM] Serengeti or LightWeight8 systems.

Symptoms:

  • The system may be described as completely down, dead, or unresponsive to ping, telnet, or similar.
  • There may be no lights or LEDs lit on the system.
  • The fans may not be spinning on the platform.
  • The System Controller may or may not be reachable.  Domains are likely to be down, unreachable, unable to ping, logged into, etc.
  • Multiple systems in the same rack or environment could be effected or this could be a single system event.

Assumption:

This document assumes that AC power source (for Sun Fire[TM] systems) is 200-240 VAC, 47-63 Hz, 32 A(per power cord) and DC power source (for Netra systems) is -48VDC / -60VDC.  See the Sun System Handbook (SSH) for each system's specific environmental requirements.

Last Review Date

August 11, 2010

Instructions for the Reader

A Troubleshooting Guide is provided to assist in debugging a specific issue. When possible, diagnostic tools are included in the document to assist in troubleshooting.

Troubleshooting Details

Steps to Follow
Please validate that each troubleshooting step below is true for your environment.

The steps will provide instructions or a link to a document, for validating the step and taking corrective action  as necessary. The steps are ordered in the most appropriate sequence to isolate the issue and identify the proper resolution. Please do not skip a step.

1.  Verify the system in question is completely powered down.

  • The domains will be completely unaccessible and the System Controller should also be unaccessible to pings, telnet, serial connection, or SSH connections.
  • There should be no lights on the system or fans spinning.

2.  Verify this is the only system suffering a power outage.

  • If other systems are suffering power outages, the issue is external to this system and needs to be troubleshot by the site electrician or data center management team.
  • If the issue affects only a single rack within the entire data center configuration troubleshoot the rack's power distribution components and the power being provided to this rack configuration.

3.  Verify the RTS, RTU, and AC Input Modules have their power cables securely attached.

  • Reference Document: 1011893.1 Sun Fire [TM] 3800-6800 AC/DC Power Distribution for a diagram of how the parts connect to each other.
  • See the Assumption listed in the beginning of this document for power source requirements.
4.  Confirm that the RTS/RTU, AC Input Module, and the power source (environment) breakers are ON for the system in question.
  • Same references should be used from Step 3 to verify the breaker status with the addition of confirming that the site's electrician or data center manager has confirmed this system's power source is in working order.
  • Future steps may require hardware replacement - If so, Oracle Support Services may need to be engaged to proceed.  Try to validate what checks you can on your own and engage support if/when it is determined that hardware must be replaced.
5.  Verify the RTS/RTU LEDs are lit, and there is no wrench light (fault light) lit.
  • If the lights on the RTS/RTU are not lit or the fault light is lit, and external power is confirmed fine (previous steps), the RTS/RTU is suspect.
6.  Verify the AC Input Modules are lit, and there is no wrench light (fault light) lit.
  • If the lights on the AC Input Module are not lit or the fault light is lit, the AC Input Module is suspect.
7.  Verify all PSUs are lit , and there is no wrench light (fault light) lit on a PSU.
  • If the lights on a PSU is not lit or a fault light is lit on one unit, the PSU is suspect.
  • If the lights on multiple PSUs are not lit or a fault light is lit on multiple units the Power Centerplane is suspect.
8.  Verify the system is still unable to be powered on after replacing any of the suspect components identified above.
  • Discuss the next steps with Oracle Support Services, who should already be engaged to replace components in the system (if they are suspect). 
  • They may need to collaborate with the next level of technical support to coordinate the next steps involved in resolving this issue.

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