/* 
   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   Samba utility functions
   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
   Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2001-2002
   Copyright (C) Simo Sorce 2001
   Copyright (C) Jim McDonough <jmcd@us.ibm.com> 2003
   
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.
   
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.
   
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/

#include "includes.h"

/* Max allowable allococation - 256mb - 0x10000000 */
#define MAX_ALLOC_SIZE (1024*1024*256)

#if (defined(HAVE_NETGROUP) && defined (WITH_AUTOMOUNT))
#ifdef WITH_NISPLUS_HOME
#ifdef BROKEN_NISPLUS_INCLUDE_FILES
/*
 * The following lines are needed due to buggy include files
 * in Solaris 2.6 which define GROUP in both /usr/include/sys/acl.h and
 * also in /usr/include/rpcsvc/nis.h. The definitions conflict. JRA.
 * Also GROUP_OBJ is defined as 0x4 in /usr/include/sys/acl.h and as
 * an enum in /usr/include/rpcsvc/nis.h.
 */

#if defined(GROUP)
#undef GROUP
#endif

#if defined(GROUP_OBJ)
#undef GROUP_OBJ
#endif

#endif /* BROKEN_NISPLUS_INCLUDE_FILES */

#include <rpcsvc/nis.h>

#endif /* WITH_NISPLUS_HOME */
#endif /* HAVE_NETGROUP && WITH_AUTOMOUNT */

enum protocol_types Protocol = PROTOCOL_COREPLUS;

/* a default finfo structure to ensure all fields are sensible */
file_info def_finfo = {-1,0,0,0,0,0,0,"",""};

/* this is used by the chaining code */
int chain_size = 0;

int trans_num = 0;

static enum remote_arch_types ra_type = RA_UNKNOWN;
pstring user_socket_options=DEFAULT_SOCKET_OPTIONS;   

/***********************************************************************
 Definitions for all names.
***********************************************************************/

static char *smb_myname;
static char *smb_myworkgroup;
static char *smb_scope;
static int smb_num_netbios_names;
static char **smb_my_netbios_names;

/***********************************************************************
 Allocate and set myname. Ensure upper case.
***********************************************************************/

BOOL set_global_myname(const char *myname)
{
	SAFE_FREE(smb_myname);
	smb_myname = SMB_STRDUP(myname);
	if (!smb_myname)
		return False;
	strupper_m(smb_myname);
	return True;
}

const char *global_myname(void)
{
	return smb_myname;
}

/***********************************************************************
 Allocate and set myworkgroup. Ensure upper case.
***********************************************************************/

BOOL set_global_myworkgroup(const char *myworkgroup)
{
	SAFE_FREE(smb_myworkgroup);
	smb_myworkgroup = SMB_STRDUP(myworkgroup);
	if (!smb_myworkgroup)
		return False;
	strupper_m(smb_myworkgroup);
	return True;
}

const char *lp_workgroup(void)
{
	return smb_myworkgroup;
}

/***********************************************************************
 Allocate and set scope. Ensure upper case.
***********************************************************************/

BOOL set_global_scope(const char *scope)
{
	SAFE_FREE(smb_scope);
	smb_scope = SMB_STRDUP(scope);
	if (!smb_scope)
		return False;
	strupper_m(smb_scope);
	return True;
}

/*********************************************************************
 Ensure scope is never null string.
*********************************************************************/

const char *global_scope(void)
{
	if (!smb_scope)
		set_global_scope("");
	return smb_scope;
}

static void free_netbios_names_array(void)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < smb_num_netbios_names; i++)
		SAFE_FREE(smb_my_netbios_names[i]);

	SAFE_FREE(smb_my_netbios_names);
	smb_num_netbios_names = 0;
}

static BOOL allocate_my_netbios_names_array(size_t number)
{
	free_netbios_names_array();

	smb_num_netbios_names = number + 1;
	smb_my_netbios_names = SMB_MALLOC_ARRAY( char *, smb_num_netbios_names );

	if (!smb_my_netbios_names)
		return False;

	memset(smb_my_netbios_names, '\0', sizeof(char *) * smb_num_netbios_names);
	return True;
}

static BOOL set_my_netbios_names(const char *name, int i)
{
	SAFE_FREE(smb_my_netbios_names[i]);

	smb_my_netbios_names[i] = SMB_STRDUP(name);
	if (!smb_my_netbios_names[i])
		return False;
	strupper_m(smb_my_netbios_names[i]);
	return True;
}

const char *my_netbios_names(int i)
{
	return smb_my_netbios_names[i];
}

BOOL set_netbios_aliases(const char **str_array)
{
	size_t namecount;

	/* Work out the max number of netbios aliases that we have */
	for( namecount=0; str_array && (str_array[namecount] != NULL); namecount++ )
		;

	if ( global_myname() && *global_myname())
		namecount++;

	/* Allocate space for the netbios aliases */
	if (!allocate_my_netbios_names_array(namecount))
		return False;

	/* Use the global_myname string first */
	namecount=0;
	if ( global_myname() && *global_myname()) {
		set_my_netbios_names( global_myname(), namecount );
		namecount++;
	}

	if (str_array) {
		size_t i;
		for ( i = 0; str_array[i] != NULL; i++) {
			size_t n;
			BOOL duplicate = False;

			/* Look for duplicates */
			for( n=0; n<namecount; n++ ) {
				if( strequal( str_array[i], my_netbios_names(n) ) ) {
					duplicate = True;
					break;
				}
			}
			if (!duplicate) {
				if (!set_my_netbios_names(str_array[i], namecount))
					return False;
				namecount++;
			}
		}
	}
	return True;
}

/****************************************************************************
  Common name initialization code.
****************************************************************************/

BOOL init_names(void)
{
	extern fstring local_machine;
	char *p;
	int n;

	if (global_myname() == NULL || *global_myname() == '\0') {
		if (!set_global_myname(myhostname())) {
			DEBUG( 0, ( "init_structs: malloc fail.\n" ) );
			return False;
		}
	}

	if (!set_netbios_aliases(lp_netbios_aliases())) {
		DEBUG( 0, ( "init_structs: malloc fail.\n" ) );
		return False;
	}			

	fstrcpy( local_machine, global_myname() );
	trim_char( local_machine, ' ', ' ' );
	p = strchr( local_machine, ' ' );
	if (p)
		*p = 0;
	strlower_m( local_machine );

	DEBUG( 5, ("Netbios name list:-\n") );
	for( n=0; my_netbios_names(n); n++ )
		DEBUGADD( 5, ( "my_netbios_names[%d]=\"%s\"\n", n, my_netbios_names(n) ) );

	return( True );
}

/**************************************************************************n
 Find a suitable temporary directory. The result should be copied immediately
 as it may be overwritten by a subsequent call.
****************************************************************************/

const char *tmpdir(void)
{
	char *p;
	if ((p = getenv("TMPDIR")))
		return p;
	return "/tmp";
}

/****************************************************************************
 Determine whether we are in the specified group.
****************************************************************************/

BOOL in_group(gid_t group, gid_t current_gid, int ngroups, const gid_t *groups)
{
	int i;

	if (group == current_gid)
		return(True);

	for (i=0;i<ngroups;i++)
		if (group == groups[i])
			return(True);

	return(False);
}

/****************************************************************************
 Add a gid to an array of gids if it's not already there.
****************************************************************************/

void add_gid_to_array_unique(gid_t gid, gid_t **gids, int *num)
{
	int i;

	for (i=0; i<*num; i++) {
		if ((*gids)[i] == gid)
			return;
	}
	
	*gids = SMB_REALLOC_ARRAY(*gids, gid_t, *num+1);

	if (*gids == NULL)
		return;

	(*gids)[*num] = gid;
	*num += 1;
}

/****************************************************************************
 Like atoi but gets the value up to the separator character.
****************************************************************************/

static const char *Atoic(const char *p, int *n, const char *c)
{
	if (!isdigit((int)*p)) {
		DEBUG(5, ("Atoic: malformed number\n"));
		return NULL;
	}

	(*n) = atoi(p);

	while ((*p) && isdigit((int)*p))
		p++;

	if (strchr_m(c, *p) == NULL) {
		DEBUG(5, ("Atoic: no separator characters (%s) not found\n", c));
		return NULL;
	}

	return p;
}

/*************************************************************************
 Reads a list of numbers.
 *************************************************************************/

const char *get_numlist(const char *p, uint32 **num, int *count)
{
	int val;

	if (num == NULL || count == NULL)
		return NULL;

	(*count) = 0;
	(*num  ) = NULL;

	while ((p = Atoic(p, &val, ":,")) != NULL && (*p) != ':') {
		uint32 *tn;
		
		tn = SMB_REALLOC_ARRAY((*num), uint32, (*count)+1);
		if (tn == NULL) {
			SAFE_FREE(*num);
			return NULL;
		} else
			(*num) = tn;
		(*num)[(*count)] = val;
		(*count)++;
		p++;
	}

	return p;
}

/*******************************************************************
 Check if a file exists - call vfs_file_exist for samba files.
********************************************************************/

BOOL file_exist(const char *fname,SMB_STRUCT_STAT *sbuf)
{
	SMB_STRUCT_STAT st;
	if (!sbuf)
		sbuf = &st;
  
	if (sys_stat(fname,sbuf) != 0) 
		return(False);

	return((S_ISREG(sbuf->st_mode)) || (S_ISFIFO(sbuf->st_mode)));
}

/*******************************************************************
 Check a files mod time.
********************************************************************/

time_t file_modtime(const char *fname)
{
	SMB_STRUCT_STAT st;
  
	if (sys_stat(fname,&st) != 0) 
		return(0);

	return(st.st_mtime);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Check if a directory exists.
********************************************************************/

BOOL directory_exist(char *dname,SMB_STRUCT_STAT *st)
{
	SMB_STRUCT_STAT st2;
	BOOL ret;

	if (!st)
		st = &st2;

	if (sys_stat(dname,st) != 0) 
		return(False);

	ret = S_ISDIR(st->st_mode);
	if(!ret)
		errno = ENOTDIR;
	return ret;
}

/*******************************************************************
 Returns the size in bytes of the named file.
********************************************************************/

SMB_OFF_T get_file_size(char *file_name)
{
	SMB_STRUCT_STAT buf;
	buf.st_size = 0;
	if(sys_stat(file_name,&buf) != 0)
		return (SMB_OFF_T)-1;
	return(buf.st_size);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Return a string representing an attribute for a file.
********************************************************************/

char *attrib_string(uint16 mode)
{
	static fstring attrstr;

	attrstr[0] = 0;

	if (mode & aVOLID) fstrcat(attrstr,"V");
	if (mode & aDIR) fstrcat(attrstr,"D");
	if (mode & aARCH) fstrcat(attrstr,"A");
	if (mode & aHIDDEN) fstrcat(attrstr,"H");
	if (mode & aSYSTEM) fstrcat(attrstr,"S");
	if (mode & aRONLY) fstrcat(attrstr,"R");	  

	return(attrstr);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Show a smb message structure.
********************************************************************/

void show_msg(char *buf)
{
	int i;
	int bcc=0;

	if (!DEBUGLVL(5))
		return;
	
	DEBUG(5,("size=%d\nsmb_com=0x%x\nsmb_rcls=%d\nsmb_reh=%d\nsmb_err=%d\nsmb_flg=%d\nsmb_flg2=%d\n",
			smb_len(buf),
			(int)CVAL(buf,smb_com),
			(int)CVAL(buf,smb_rcls),
			(int)CVAL(buf,smb_reh),
			(int)SVAL(buf,smb_err),
			(int)CVAL(buf,smb_flg),
			(int)SVAL(buf,smb_flg2)));
	DEBUGADD(5,("smb_tid=%d\nsmb_pid=%d\nsmb_uid=%d\nsmb_mid=%d\n",
			(int)SVAL(buf,smb_tid),
			(int)SVAL(buf,smb_pid),
			(int)SVAL(buf,smb_uid),
			(int)SVAL(buf,smb_mid)));
	DEBUGADD(5,("smt_wct=%d\n",(int)CVAL(buf,smb_wct)));

	for (i=0;i<(int)CVAL(buf,smb_wct);i++)
		DEBUGADD(5,("smb_vwv[%2d]=%5d (0x%X)\n",i,
			SVAL(buf,smb_vwv+2*i),SVAL(buf,smb_vwv+2*i)));
	
	bcc = (int)SVAL(buf,smb_vwv+2*(CVAL(buf,smb_wct)));

	DEBUGADD(5,("smb_bcc=%d\n",bcc));

	if (DEBUGLEVEL < 10)
		return;

	if (DEBUGLEVEL < 50)
		bcc = MIN(bcc, 512);

	dump_data(10, smb_buf(buf), bcc);	
}

/*******************************************************************
 Set the length and marker of an smb packet.
********************************************************************/

void smb_setlen(char *buf,int len)
{
	_smb_setlen(buf,len);

	SCVAL(buf,4,0xFF);
	SCVAL(buf,5,'S');
	SCVAL(buf,6,'M');
	SCVAL(buf,7,'B');
}

/*******************************************************************
 Setup the word count and byte count for a smb message.
********************************************************************/

int set_message(char *buf,int num_words,int num_bytes,BOOL zero)
{
	if (zero)
		memset(buf + smb_size,'\0',num_words*2 + num_bytes);
	SCVAL(buf,smb_wct,num_words);
	SSVAL(buf,smb_vwv + num_words*SIZEOFWORD,num_bytes);  
	smb_setlen(buf,smb_size + num_words*2 + num_bytes - 4);
	return (smb_size + num_words*2 + num_bytes);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Setup only the byte count for a smb message.
********************************************************************/

int set_message_bcc(char *buf,int num_bytes)
{
	int num_words = CVAL(buf,smb_wct);
	SSVAL(buf,smb_vwv + num_words*SIZEOFWORD,num_bytes);  
	smb_setlen(buf,smb_size + num_words*2 + num_bytes - 4);
	return (smb_size + num_words*2 + num_bytes);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Setup only the byte count for a smb message, using the end of the
 message as a marker.
********************************************************************/

int set_message_end(void *outbuf,void *end_ptr)
{
	return set_message_bcc((char *)outbuf,PTR_DIFF(end_ptr,smb_buf((char *)outbuf)));
}

/*******************************************************************
 Reduce a file name, removing .. elements.
********************************************************************/

void dos_clean_name(char *s)
{
	char *p=NULL;

	DEBUG(3,("dos_clean_name [%s]\n",s));

	/* remove any double slashes */
	all_string_sub(s, "\\\\", "\\", 0);

	while ((p = strstr_m(s,"\\..\\")) != NULL) {
		pstring s1;

		*p = 0;
		pstrcpy(s1,p+3);

		if ((p=strrchr_m(s,'\\')) != NULL)
			*p = 0;
		else
			*s = 0;
		pstrcat(s,s1);
	}  

	trim_string(s,NULL,"\\..");

	all_string_sub(s, "\\.\\", "\\", 0);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Reduce a file name, removing .. elements. 
********************************************************************/

void unix_clean_name(char *s)
{
	char *p=NULL;

	DEBUG(3,("unix_clean_name [%s]\n",s));

	/* remove any double slashes */
	all_string_sub(s, "//","/", 0);

	/* Remove leading ./ characters */
	if(strncmp(s, "./", 2) == 0) {
		trim_string(s, "./", NULL);
		if(*s == 0)
			pstrcpy(s,"./");
	}

	while ((p = strstr_m(s,"/../")) != NULL) {
		pstring s1;

		*p = 0;
		pstrcpy(s1,p+3);

		if ((p=strrchr_m(s,'/')) != NULL)
			*p = 0;
		else
			*s = 0;
		pstrcat(s,s1);
	}  

	trim_string(s,NULL,"/..");
}

/****************************************************************************
 Make a dir struct.
****************************************************************************/

void make_dir_struct(char *buf, const char *mask, const char *fname,SMB_OFF_T size,int mode,time_t date, BOOL case_sensitive)
{  
	char *p;
	pstring mask2;

	pstrcpy(mask2,mask);

	if ((mode & aDIR) != 0)
		size = 0;

	memset(buf+1,' ',11);
	if ((p = strchr_m(mask2,'.')) != NULL) {
		*p = 0;
		push_ascii(buf+1,mask2,8, 0);
		push_ascii(buf+9,p+1,3, 0);
		*p = '.';
	} else
		push_ascii(buf+1,mask2,11, 0);

	memset(buf+21,'\0',DIR_STRUCT_SIZE-21);
	SCVAL(buf,21,mode);
	put_dos_date(buf,22,date);
	SSVAL(buf,26,size & 0xFFFF);
	SSVAL(buf,28,(size >> 16)&0xFFFF);
	push_ascii(buf+30,fname,12, case_sensitive ? 0 : STR_UPPER);
	DEBUG(8,("put name [%s] from [%s] into dir struct\n",buf+30, fname));
}

/*******************************************************************
 Close the low 3 fd's and open dev/null in their place.
********************************************************************/

void close_low_fds(BOOL stderr_too)
{
#ifndef VALGRIND
	int fd;
	int i;

	close(0);
	close(1); 

	if (stderr_too)
		close(2);

	/* try and use up these file descriptors, so silly
		library routines writing to stdout etc won't cause havoc */
	for (i=0;i<3;i++) {
		if (i == 2 && !stderr_too)
			continue;

		fd = sys_open("/dev/null",O_RDWR,0);
		if (fd < 0)
			fd = sys_open("/dev/null",O_WRONLY,0);
		if (fd < 0) {
			DEBUG(0,("Can't open /dev/null\n"));
			return;
		}
		if (fd != i) {
			DEBUG(0,("Didn't get file descriptor %d\n",i));
			return;
		}
	}
#endif
}

/****************************************************************************
 Set a fd into blocking/nonblocking mode. Uses POSIX O_NONBLOCK if available,
 else
  if SYSV use O_NDELAY
  if BSD use FNDELAY
****************************************************************************/

int set_blocking(int fd, BOOL set)
{
	int val;
#ifdef O_NONBLOCK
#define FLAG_TO_SET O_NONBLOCK
#else
#ifdef SYSV
#define FLAG_TO_SET O_NDELAY
#else /* BSD */
#define FLAG_TO_SET FNDELAY
#endif
#endif

	if((val = sys_fcntl_long(fd, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1)
		return -1;
	if(set) /* Turn blocking on - ie. clear nonblock flag */
		val &= ~FLAG_TO_SET;
	else
		val |= FLAG_TO_SET;
	return sys_fcntl_long( fd, F_SETFL, val);
#undef FLAG_TO_SET
}

/****************************************************************************
 Transfer some data between two fd's.
****************************************************************************/

#ifndef TRANSFER_BUF_SIZE
#define TRANSFER_BUF_SIZE 65536
#endif

ssize_t transfer_file_internal(int infd, int outfd, size_t n, ssize_t (*read_fn)(int, void *, size_t),
						ssize_t (*write_fn)(int, const void *, size_t))
{
	char *buf;
	size_t total = 0;
	ssize_t read_ret;
	ssize_t write_ret;
	size_t num_to_read_thistime;
	size_t num_written = 0;

	if ((buf = SMB_MALLOC(TRANSFER_BUF_SIZE)) == NULL)
		return -1;

	while (total < n) {
		num_to_read_thistime = MIN((n - total), TRANSFER_BUF_SIZE);

		read_ret = (*read_fn)(infd, buf, num_to_read_thistime);
		if (read_ret == -1) {
			DEBUG(0,("transfer_file_internal: read failure. Error = %s\n", strerror(errno) ));
			SAFE_FREE(buf);
			return -1;
		}
		if (read_ret == 0)
			break;

		num_written = 0;
 
		while (num_written < read_ret) {
			write_ret = (*write_fn)(outfd,buf + num_written, read_ret - num_written);
 
			if (write_ret == -1) {
				DEBUG(0,("transfer_file_internal: write failure. Error = %s\n", strerror(errno) ));
				SAFE_FREE(buf);
				return -1;
			}
			if (write_ret == 0)
				return (ssize_t)total;
 
			num_written += (size_t)write_ret;
		}

		total += (size_t)read_ret;
	}

	SAFE_FREE(buf);
	return (ssize_t)total;		
}

SMB_OFF_T transfer_file(int infd,int outfd,SMB_OFF_T n)
{
	return (SMB_OFF_T)transfer_file_internal(infd, outfd, (size_t)n, sys_read, sys_write);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Sleep for a specified number of milliseconds.
********************************************************************/

void smb_msleep(unsigned int t)
{
#if defined(HAVE_NANOSLEEP)
	struct timespec tval;
	int ret;

	tval.tv_sec = t/1000;
	tval.tv_nsec = 1000000*(t%1000);

	do {
		errno = 0;
		ret = nanosleep(&tval, &tval);
	} while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR && (tval.tv_sec > 0 || tval.tv_nsec > 0));
#else
	unsigned int tdiff=0;
	struct timeval tval,t1,t2;  
	fd_set fds;

	GetTimeOfDay(&t1);
	t2 = t1;
  
	while (tdiff < t) {
		tval.tv_sec = (t-tdiff)/1000;
		tval.tv_usec = 1000*((t-tdiff)%1000);

		/* Never wait for more than 1 sec. */
		if (tval.tv_sec > 1) {
			tval.tv_sec = 1; 
			tval.tv_usec = 0;
		}

		FD_ZERO(&fds);
		errno = 0;
		sys_select_intr(0,&fds,NULL,NULL,&tval);

		GetTimeOfDay(&t2);
		if (t2.tv_sec < t1.tv_sec) {
			/* Someone adjusted time... */
			t1 = t2;
		}

		tdiff = TvalDiff(&t1,&t2);
	}
#endif
}

/****************************************************************************
 Become a daemon, discarding the controlling terminal.
****************************************************************************/

void become_daemon(BOOL Fork)
{
	if (Fork) {
		if (sys_fork()) {
			_exit(0);
		}
	}

  /* detach from the terminal */
#ifdef HAVE_SETSID
	setsid();
#elif defined(TIOCNOTTY)
	{
		int i = sys_open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR, 0);
		if (i != -1) {
			ioctl(i, (int) TIOCNOTTY, (char *)0);      
			close(i);
		}
	}
#endif /* HAVE_SETSID */

	/* Close fd's 0,1,2. Needed if started by rsh */
	close_low_fds(False);  /* Don't close stderr, let the debug system
				  attach it to the logfile */
}

/****************************************************************************
 Put up a yes/no prompt.
****************************************************************************/

BOOL yesno(char *p)
{
	pstring ans;
	printf("%s",p);

	if (!fgets(ans,sizeof(ans)-1,stdin))
		return(False);

	if (*ans == 'y' || *ans == 'Y')
		return(True);

	return(False);
}

#if defined(PARANOID_MALLOC_CHECKER)

/****************************************************************************
 Internal malloc wrapper. Externally visible.
****************************************************************************/

void *malloc_(size_t size)
{
#undef malloc
	return malloc(size);
#define malloc(s) __ERROR_DONT_USE_MALLOC_DIRECTLY
}

/****************************************************************************
 Internal calloc wrapper. Not externally visible.
****************************************************************************/

static void *calloc_(size_t count, size_t size)
{
#undef calloc
	return calloc(count, size);
#define calloc(n,s) __ERROR_DONT_USE_CALLOC_DIRECTLY
}

/****************************************************************************
 Internal realloc wrapper. Not externally visible.
****************************************************************************/

static void *realloc_(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
#undef realloc
	return realloc(ptr, size);
#define realloc(p,s) __ERROR_DONT_USE_RELLOC_DIRECTLY
}

#endif /* PARANOID_MALLOC_CHECKER */

/****************************************************************************
 Type-safe malloc.
****************************************************************************/

void *malloc_array(size_t el_size, unsigned int count)
{
	if (count >= MAX_ALLOC_SIZE/el_size) {
		return NULL;
	}

#if defined(PARANOID_MALLOC_CHECKER)
	return malloc_(el_size*count);
#else
	return malloc(el_size*count);
#endif
}

/****************************************************************************
 Type-safe calloc.
****************************************************************************/

void *calloc_array(size_t size, size_t nmemb)
{
	if (nmemb >= MAX_ALLOC_SIZE/size) {
		return NULL;
	}
#if defined(PARANOID_MALLOC_CHECKER)
	return calloc_(nmemb, size);
#else
	return calloc(nmemb, size);
#endif
}

/****************************************************************************
 Expand a pointer to be a particular size.
****************************************************************************/

void *Realloc(void *p,size_t size)
{
	void *ret=NULL;

	if (size == 0) {
		SAFE_FREE(p);
		DEBUG(5,("Realloc asked for 0 bytes\n"));
		return NULL;
	}

#if defined(PARANOID_MALLOC_CHECKER)
	if (!p)
		ret = (void *)malloc_(size);
	else
		ret = (void *)realloc_(p,size);
#else
	if (!p)
		ret = (void *)malloc(size);
	else
		ret = (void *)realloc(p,size);
#endif

	if (!ret)
		DEBUG(0,("Memory allocation error: failed to expand to %d bytes\n",(int)size));

	return(ret);
}

/****************************************************************************
 Type-safe realloc.
****************************************************************************/

void *realloc_array(void *p,size_t el_size, unsigned int count)
{
	if (count >= MAX_ALLOC_SIZE/el_size) {
		return NULL;
	}
	return Realloc(p,el_size*count);
}

/****************************************************************************
 Free memory, checks for NULL.
 Use directly SAFE_FREE()
 Exists only because we need to pass a function pointer somewhere --SSS
****************************************************************************/

void safe_free(void *p)
{
	SAFE_FREE(p);
}

/****************************************************************************
 Get my own name and IP.
****************************************************************************/

BOOL get_myname(char *my_name)
{
	pstring hostname;

	*hostname = 0;

	/* get my host name */
	if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) == -1) {
		DEBUG(0,("gethostname failed\n"));
		return False;
	} 

	/* Ensure null termination. */
	hostname[sizeof(hostname)-1] = '\0';

	if (my_name) {
		/* split off any parts after an initial . */
		char *p = strchr_m(hostname,'.');

		if (p)
			*p = 0;
		
		fstrcpy(my_name,hostname);
	}
	
	return(True);
}

/****************************************************************************
 Get my own canonical name, including domain.
****************************************************************************/

BOOL get_mydnsfullname(fstring my_dnsname)
{
	static fstring dnshostname;
	struct hostent *hp;

	if (!*dnshostname) {
		/* get my host name */
		if (gethostname(dnshostname, sizeof(dnshostname)) == -1) {
			*dnshostname = '\0';
			DEBUG(0,("gethostname failed\n"));
			return False;
		} 

		/* Ensure null termination. */
		dnshostname[sizeof(dnshostname)-1] = '\0';

		/* Ensure we get the cannonical name. */
		if (!(hp = sys_gethostbyname(dnshostname))) {
			*dnshostname = '\0';
			return False;
		}
		fstrcpy(dnshostname, hp->h_name);
	}
	fstrcpy(my_dnsname, dnshostname);
	return True;
}

/****************************************************************************
 Get my own domain name.
****************************************************************************/

BOOL get_mydnsdomname(fstring my_domname)
{
	fstring domname;
	char *p;

	*my_domname = '\0';
	if (!get_mydnsfullname(domname)) {
		return False;
	}	
	p = strchr_m(domname, '.');
	if (p) {
		p++;
		fstrcpy(my_domname, p);
	}

	return False;
}

/****************************************************************************
 Interpret a protocol description string, with a default.
****************************************************************************/

int interpret_protocol(const char *str,int def)
{
	if (strequal(str,"NT1"))
		return(PROTOCOL_NT1);
	if (strequal(str,"LANMAN2"))
		return(PROTOCOL_LANMAN2);
	if (strequal(str,"LANMAN1"))
		return(PROTOCOL_LANMAN1);
	if (strequal(str,"CORE"))
		return(PROTOCOL_CORE);
	if (strequal(str,"COREPLUS"))
		return(PROTOCOL_COREPLUS);
	if (strequal(str,"CORE+"))
		return(PROTOCOL_COREPLUS);
  
	DEBUG(0,("Unrecognised protocol level %s\n",str));
  
	return(def);
}

/****************************************************************************
 Return true if a string could be a pure IP address.
****************************************************************************/

BOOL is_ipaddress(const char *str)
{
	BOOL pure_address = True;
	int i;
  
	for (i=0; pure_address && str[i]; i++)
		if (!(isdigit((int)str[i]) || str[i] == '.'))
			pure_address = False;

	/* Check that a pure number is not misinterpreted as an IP */
	pure_address = pure_address && (strchr_m(str, '.') != NULL);

	return pure_address;
}

/****************************************************************************
 Interpret an internet address or name into an IP address in 4 byte form.
****************************************************************************/

uint32 interpret_addr(const char *str)
{
	struct hostent *hp;
	uint32 res;

	if (strcmp(str,"0.0.0.0") == 0)
		return(0);
	if (strcmp(str,"255.255.255.255") == 0)
		return(0xFFFFFFFF);

  /* if it's in the form of an IP address then get the lib to interpret it */
	if (is_ipaddress(str)) {
		res = inet_addr(str);
	} else {
		/* otherwise assume it's a network name of some sort and use 
			sys_gethostbyname */
		if ((hp = sys_gethostbyname(str)) == 0) {
			DEBUG(3,("sys_gethostbyname: Unknown host. %s\n",str));
			return 0;
		}

		if(hp->h_addr == NULL) {
			DEBUG(3,("sys_gethostbyname: host address is invalid for host %s\n",str));
			return 0;
		}
		putip((char *)&res,(char *)hp->h_addr);
	}

	if (res == (uint32)-1)
		return(0);

	return(res);
}

/*******************************************************************
 A convenient addition to interpret_addr().
******************************************************************/

struct in_addr *interpret_addr2(const char *str)
{
	static struct in_addr ret;
	uint32 a = interpret_addr(str);
	ret.s_addr = a;
	return(&ret);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Check if an IP is the 0.0.0.0.
******************************************************************/

BOOL is_zero_ip(struct in_addr ip)
{
	uint32 a;
	putip((char *)&a,(char *)&ip);
	return(a == 0);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Set an IP to 0.0.0.0.
******************************************************************/

void zero_ip(struct in_addr *ip)
{
        static BOOL init;
        static struct in_addr ipzero;

        if (!init) {
                ipzero = *interpret_addr2("0.0.0.0");
                init = True;
        }

        *ip = ipzero;
}

#if (defined(HAVE_NETGROUP) && defined(WITH_AUTOMOUNT))
/******************************************************************
 Remove any mount options such as -rsize=2048,wsize=2048 etc.
 Based on a fix from <Thomas.Hepper@icem.de>.
*******************************************************************/

static void strip_mount_options( pstring *str)
{
	if (**str == '-') { 
		char *p = *str;
		while(*p && !isspace(*p))
			p++;
		while(*p && isspace(*p))
			p++;
		if(*p) {
			pstring tmp_str;

			pstrcpy(tmp_str, p);
			pstrcpy(*str, tmp_str);
		}
	}
}

/*******************************************************************
 Patch from jkf@soton.ac.uk
 Split Luke's automount_server into YP lookup and string splitter
 so can easily implement automount_path(). 
 As we may end up doing both, cache the last YP result. 
*******************************************************************/

#ifdef WITH_NISPLUS_HOME
char *automount_lookup( char *user_name)
{
	static fstring last_key = "";
	static pstring last_value = "";
 
	char *nis_map = (char *)lp_nis_home_map_name();
 
	char buffer[NIS_MAXATTRVAL + 1];
	nis_result *result;
	nis_object *object;
	entry_obj  *entry;
 
	if (strcmp(user_name, last_key)) {
		slprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1, "[key=%s],%s", user_name, nis_map);
		DEBUG(5, ("NIS+ querystring: %s\n", buffer));
 
		if (result = nis_list(buffer, FOLLOW_PATH|EXPAND_NAME|HARD_LOOKUP, NULL, NULL)) {
			if (result->status != NIS_SUCCESS) {
				DEBUG(3, ("NIS+ query failed: %s\n", nis_sperrno(result->status)));
				fstrcpy(last_key, ""); pstrcpy(last_value, "");
			} else {
				object = result->objects.objects_val;
				if (object->zo_data.zo_type == ENTRY_OBJ) {
					entry = &object->zo_data.objdata_u.en_data;
					DEBUG(5, ("NIS+ entry type: %s\n", entry->en_type));
					DEBUG(3, ("NIS+ result: %s\n", entry->en_cols.en_cols_val[1].ec_value.ec_value_val));
 
					pstrcpy(last_value, entry->en_cols.en_cols_val[1].ec_value.ec_value_val);
					pstring_sub(last_value, "&", user_name);
					fstrcpy(last_key, user_name);
				}
			}
		}
		nis_freeresult(result);
	}

	strip_mount_options(&last_value);

	DEBUG(4, ("NIS+ Lookup: %s resulted in %s\n", user_name, last_value));
	return last_value;
}
#else /* WITH_NISPLUS_HOME */

char *automount_lookup( char *user_name)
{
	static fstring last_key = "";
	static pstring last_value = "";

	int nis_error;        /* returned by yp all functions */
	char *nis_result;     /* yp_match inits this */
	int nis_result_len;  /* and set this */
	char *nis_domain;     /* yp_get_default_domain inits this */
	char *nis_map = (char *)lp_nis_home_map_name();

	if ((nis_error = yp_get_default_domain(&nis_domain)) != 0) {
		DEBUG(3, ("YP Error: %s\n", yperr_string(nis_error)));
		return last_value;
	}

	DEBUG(5, ("NIS Domain: %s\n", nis_domain));

	if (!strcmp(user_name, last_key)) {
		nis_result = last_value;
		nis_result_len = strlen(last_value);
		nis_error = 0;
  	} else {
		if ((nis_error = yp_match(nis_domain, nis_map, user_name, strlen(user_name),
				&nis_result, &nis_result_len)) == 0) {
			if (!nis_error && nis_result_len >= sizeof(pstring)) {
				nis_result_len = sizeof(pstring)-1;
			}
			fstrcpy(last_key, user_name);
			strncpy(last_value, nis_result, nis_result_len);
			last_value[nis_result_len] = '\0';
			strip_mount_options(&last_value);

		} else if(nis_error == YPERR_KEY) {

			/* If Key lookup fails user home server is not in nis_map 
				use default information for server, and home directory */
			last_value[0] = 0;
			DEBUG(3, ("YP Key not found:  while looking up \"%s\" in map \"%s\"\n", 
					user_name, nis_map));
			DEBUG(3, ("using defaults for server and home directory\n"));
		} else {
			DEBUG(3, ("YP Error: \"%s\" while looking up \"%s\" in map \"%s\"\n", 
					yperr_string(nis_error), user_name, nis_map));
		}
	}

	DEBUG(4, ("YP Lookup: %s resulted in %s\n", user_name, last_value));
	return last_value;
}
#endif /* WITH_NISPLUS_HOME */
#endif

/*******************************************************************
 Are two IPs on the same subnet?
********************************************************************/

BOOL same_net(struct in_addr ip1,struct in_addr ip2,struct in_addr mask)
{
	uint32 net1,net2,nmask;

	nmask = ntohl(mask.s_addr);
	net1  = ntohl(ip1.s_addr);
	net2  = ntohl(ip2.s_addr);
            
	return((net1 & nmask) == (net2 & nmask));
}


/****************************************************************************
 Check if a process exists. Does this work on all unixes?
****************************************************************************/

BOOL process_exists(pid_t pid)
{
	/* Doing kill with a non-positive pid causes messages to be
	 * sent to places we don't want. */
	SMB_ASSERT(pid > 0);
	return(kill(pid,0) == 0 || errno != ESRCH);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Convert a uid into a user name.
********************************************************************/

const char *uidtoname(uid_t uid)
{
	static fstring name;
	struct passwd *pass;

	pass = getpwuid_alloc(uid);
	if (pass) {
		fstrcpy(name, pass->pw_name);
		passwd_free(&pass);
	} else {
		slprintf(name, sizeof(name) - 1, "%ld",(long int)uid);
	}
	return name;
}


/*******************************************************************
 Convert a gid into a group name.
********************************************************************/

char *gidtoname(gid_t gid)
{
	static fstring name;
	struct group *grp;

	grp = getgrgid(gid);
	if (grp)
		return(grp->gr_name);
	slprintf(name,sizeof(name) - 1, "%d",(int)gid);
	return(name);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Convert a user name into a uid. 
********************************************************************/

uid_t nametouid(const char *name)
{
	struct passwd *pass;
	char *p;
	uid_t u;

	pass = getpwnam_alloc(name);
	if (pass) {
		u = pass->pw_uid;
		passwd_free(&pass);
		return u;
	}

	u = (uid_t)strtol(name, &p, 0);
	if ((p != name) && (*p == '\0'))
		return u;

	return (uid_t)-1;
}

/*******************************************************************
 Convert a name to a gid_t if possible. Return -1 if not a group. 
********************************************************************/

gid_t nametogid(const char *name)
{
	struct group *grp;
	char *p;
	gid_t g;

	g = (gid_t)strtol(name, &p, 0);
	if ((p != name) && (*p == '\0'))
		return g;

	grp = sys_getgrnam(name);
	if (grp)
		return(grp->gr_gid);
	return (gid_t)-1;
}

/*******************************************************************
 legacy wrapper for smb_panic2()
********************************************************************/
void smb_panic( const char *why )
{
	smb_panic2( why, True );
}

/*******************************************************************
 Something really nasty happened - panic !
********************************************************************/

#ifdef HAVE_LIBEXC_H
#include <libexc.h>
#endif

void smb_panic2(const char *why, BOOL decrement_pid_count )
{
	char *cmd;
	int result;
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SYMBOLS
	void *backtrace_stack[BACKTRACE_STACK_SIZE];
	size_t backtrace_size;
	char **backtrace_strings;
#endif

#ifdef DEVELOPER
	{
		extern char *global_clobber_region_function;
		extern unsigned int global_clobber_region_line;

		if (global_clobber_region_function) {
			DEBUG(0,("smb_panic: clobber_region() last called from [%s(%u)]\n",
					 global_clobber_region_function,
					 global_clobber_region_line));
		} 
	}
#endif

	/* only smbd needs to decrement the smbd counter in connections.tdb */
	if ( decrement_pid_count )
		decrement_smbd_process_count();

	cmd = lp_panic_action();
	if (cmd && *cmd) {
		DEBUG(0, ("smb_panic(): calling panic action [%s]\n", cmd));
		result = system(cmd);

		if (result == -1)
			DEBUG(0, ("smb_panic(): fork failed in panic action: %s\n",
					  strerror(errno)));
		else
			DEBUG(0, ("smb_panic(): action returned status %d\n",
					  WEXITSTATUS(result)));
	}
	DEBUG(0,("PANIC: %s\n", why));

#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SYMBOLS
	/* get the backtrace (stack frames) */
	backtrace_size = backtrace(backtrace_stack,BACKTRACE_STACK_SIZE);
	backtrace_strings = backtrace_symbols(backtrace_stack, backtrace_size);

	DEBUG(0, ("BACKTRACE: %lu stack frames:\n", 
		  (unsigned long)backtrace_size));
	
	if (backtrace_strings) {
		int i;

		for (i = 0; i < backtrace_size; i++)
			DEBUGADD(0, (" #%u %s\n", i, backtrace_strings[i]));

		/* Leak the backtrace_strings, rather than risk what free() might do */
	}

#elif HAVE_LIBEXC

#define NAMESIZE 32 /* Arbitrary */

	/* The IRIX libexc library provides an API for unwinding the stack. See
	 * libexc(3) for details. Apparantly trace_back_stack leaks memory, but
	 * since we are about to abort anyway, it hardly matters.
	 *
	 * Note that if we paniced due to a SIGSEGV or SIGBUS (or similar) this
	 * will fail with a nasty message upon failing to open the /proc entry.
	 */
	{
		__uint64_t	addrs[BACKTRACE_STACK_SIZE];
		char *      	names[BACKTRACE_STACK_SIZE];
		char		namebuf[BACKTRACE_STACK_SIZE * NAMESIZE];

		int		i;
		int		levels;

		ZERO_ARRAY(addrs);
		ZERO_ARRAY(names);
		ZERO_ARRAY(namebuf);

		for (i = 0; i < BACKTRACE_STACK_SIZE; i++) {
			names[i] = namebuf + (i * NAMESIZE);
		}

		levels = trace_back_stack(0, addrs, names,
				BACKTRACE_STACK_SIZE, NAMESIZE);

		DEBUG(0, ("BACKTRACE: %d stack frames:\n", levels));
		for (i = 0; i < levels; i++) {
			DEBUGADD(0, (" #%d 0x%llx %s\n", i, addrs[i], names[i]));
		}
     }
#undef NAMESIZE
#endif

	dbgflush();
#ifdef SIGABRT
	CatchSignal(SIGABRT,SIGNAL_CAST SIG_DFL);
#endif
	abort();
}

/*******************************************************************
  A readdir wrapper which just returns the file name.
 ********************************************************************/

const char *readdirname(DIR *p)
{
	SMB_STRUCT_DIRENT *ptr;
	char *dname;

	if (!p)
		return(NULL);
  
	ptr = (SMB_STRUCT_DIRENT *)sys_readdir(p);
	if (!ptr)
		return(NULL);

	dname = ptr->d_name;

#ifdef NEXT2
	if (telldir(p) < 0)
		return(NULL);
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_BROKEN_READDIR
	/* using /usr/ucb/cc is BAD */
	dname = dname - 2;
#endif

	{
		static pstring buf;
		int len = NAMLEN(ptr);
		memcpy(buf, dname, len);
		buf[len] = 0;
		dname = buf;
	}

	return(dname);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Utility function used to decide if the last component 
 of a path matches a (possibly wildcarded) entry in a namelist.
********************************************************************/

BOOL is_in_path(const char *name, name_compare_entry *namelist, BOOL case_sensitive)
{
	pstring last_component;
	char *p;

	/* if we have no list it's obviously not in the path */
	if((namelist == NULL ) || ((namelist != NULL) && (namelist[0].name == NULL))) {
		return False;
	}

	DEBUG(8, ("is_in_path: %s\n", name));

	/* Get the last component of the unix name. */
	p = strrchr_m(name, '/');
	strncpy(last_component, p ? ++p : name, sizeof(last_component)-1);
	last_component[sizeof(last_component)-1] = '\0'; 

	for(; namelist->name != NULL; namelist++) {
		if(namelist->is_wild) {
			if (mask_match(last_component, namelist->name, case_sensitive)) {
				DEBUG(8,("is_in_path: mask match succeeded\n"));
				return True;
			}
		} else {
			if((case_sensitive && (strcmp(last_component, namelist->name) == 0))||
						(!case_sensitive && (StrCaseCmp(last_component, namelist->name) == 0))) {
				DEBUG(8,("is_in_path: match succeeded\n"));
				return True;
			}
		}
	}
	DEBUG(8,("is_in_path: match not found\n"));
 
	return False;
}

/*******************************************************************
 Strip a '/' separated list into an array of 
 name_compare_enties structures suitable for 
 passing to is_in_path(). We do this for
 speed so we can pre-parse all the names in the list 
 and don't do it for each call to is_in_path().
 namelist is modified here and is assumed to be 
 a copy owned by the caller.
 We also check if the entry contains a wildcard to
 remove a potentially expensive call to mask_match
 if possible.
********************************************************************/
 
void set_namearray(name_compare_entry **ppname_array, char *namelist)
{
	char *name_end;
	char *nameptr = namelist;
	int num_entries = 0;
	int i;

	(*ppname_array) = NULL;

	if((nameptr == NULL ) || ((nameptr != NULL) && (*nameptr == '\0'))) 
		return;

	/* We need to make two passes over the string. The
		first to count the number of elements, the second
		to split it.
	*/

	while(*nameptr) {
		if ( *nameptr == '/' ) {
			/* cope with multiple (useless) /s) */
			nameptr++;
			continue;
		}
		/* find the next / */
		name_end = strchr_m(nameptr, '/');

		/* oops - the last check for a / didn't find one. */
		if (name_end == NULL)
			break;

		/* next segment please */
		nameptr = name_end + 1;
		num_entries++;
	}

	if(num_entries == 0)
		return;

	if(( (*ppname_array) = SMB_MALLOC_ARRAY(name_compare_entry, num_entries + 1)) == NULL) {
		DEBUG(0,("set_namearray: malloc fail\n"));
		return;
	}

	/* Now copy out the names */
	nameptr = namelist;
	i = 0;
	while(*nameptr) {
		if ( *nameptr == '/' ) {
			/* cope with multiple (useless) /s) */
			nameptr++;
			continue;
		}
		/* find the next / */
		if ((name_end = strchr_m(nameptr, '/')) != NULL)
			*name_end = 0;

		/* oops - the last check for a / didn't find one. */
		if(name_end == NULL) 
			break;

		(*ppname_array)[i].is_wild = ms_has_wild(nameptr);
		if(((*ppname_array)[i].name = SMB_STRDUP(nameptr)) == NULL) {
			DEBUG(0,("set_namearray: malloc fail (1)\n"));
			return;
		}

		/* next segment please */
		nameptr = name_end + 1;
		i++;
	}
  
	(*ppname_array)[i].name = NULL;

	return;
}

/****************************************************************************
 Routine to free a namearray.
****************************************************************************/

void free_namearray(name_compare_entry *name_array)
{
	int i;

	if(name_array == NULL)
		return;

	for(i=0; name_array[i].name!=NULL; i++)
		SAFE_FREE(name_array[i].name);
	SAFE_FREE(name_array);
}

/****************************************************************************
 Simple routine to do POSIX file locking. Cruft in NFS and 64->32 bit mapping
 is dealt with in posix.c
****************************************************************************/

BOOL fcntl_lock(int fd, int op, SMB_OFF_T offset, SMB_OFF_T count, int type)
{
	SMB_STRUCT_FLOCK lock;
	int ret;

	DEBUG(8,("fcntl_lock %d %d %.0f %.0f %d\n",fd,op,(double)offset,(double)count,type));

	lock.l_type = type;
	lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
	lock.l_start = offset;
	lock.l_len = count;
	lock.l_pid = 0;

	ret = sys_fcntl_ptr(fd,op,&lock);

	if (ret == -1 && errno != 0)
		DEBUG(3,("fcntl_lock: fcntl lock gave errno %d (%s)\n",errno,strerror(errno)));

	/* a lock query */
	if (op == SMB_F_GETLK) {
		if ((ret != -1) &&
				(lock.l_type != F_UNLCK) && 
				(lock.l_pid != 0) && 
				(lock.l_pid != sys_getpid())) {
			DEBUG(3,("fcntl_lock: fd %d is locked by pid %d\n",fd,(int)lock.l_pid));
			return(True);
		}

		/* it must be not locked or locked by me */
		return(False);
	}

	/* a lock set or unset */
	if (ret == -1) {
		DEBUG(3,("fcntl_lock: lock failed at offset %.0f count %.0f op %d type %d (%s)\n",
			(double)offset,(double)count,op,type,strerror(errno)));
		return(False);
	}

	/* everything went OK */
	DEBUG(8,("fcntl_lock: Lock call successful\n"));

	return(True);
}

/*******************************************************************
 Is the name specified one of my netbios names.
 Returns true if it is equal, false otherwise.
********************************************************************/

BOOL is_myname(const char *s)
{
	int n;
	BOOL ret = False;

	for (n=0; my_netbios_names(n); n++) {
		if (strequal(my_netbios_names(n), s)) {
			ret=True;
			break;
		}
	}
	DEBUG(8, ("is_myname(\"%s\") returns %d\n", s, ret));
	return(ret);
}

BOOL is_myname_or_ipaddr(const char *s)
{
	fstring name, dnsname;
	char *servername;

	if ( !s )
		return False;

	/* santize the string from '\\name' */

	fstrcpy( name, s );

	servername = strrchr_m( name, '\\' );
	if ( !servername )
		servername = name;
	else
		servername++;

	/* optimize for the common case */

	if (strequal(servername, global_myname())) 
		return True;

	/* check for an alias */

	if (is_myname(servername))
		return True;

	/* check for loopback */

	if (strequal(servername, "localhost")) 
		return True;

	/* maybe it's my dns name */

	if ( get_mydnsfullname( dnsname ) )
		if ( strequal( servername, dnsname ) )
			return True;
		
	/* handle possible CNAME records */

	if ( !is_ipaddress( servername ) ) {
		/* use DNS to resolve the name, but only the first address */
		struct hostent *hp;

		if (((hp = sys_gethostbyname(name)) != NULL) && (hp->h_addr != NULL)) {
			struct in_addr return_ip;
			putip( (char*)&return_ip, (char*)hp->h_addr );
			fstrcpy( name, inet_ntoa( return_ip ) );
			servername = name;
		}	
	}
		
	/* maybe its an IP address? */
	if (is_ipaddress(servername)) {
		struct iface_struct nics[MAX_INTERFACES];
		int i, n;
		uint32 ip;
		
		ip = interpret_addr(servername);
		if ((ip==0) || (ip==0xffffffff))
			return False;
			
		n = get_interfaces(nics, MAX_INTERFACES);
		for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
			if (ip == nics[i].ip.s_addr)
				return True;
		}
	}	

	/* no match */
	return False;
}

/*******************************************************************
 Is the name specified our workgroup/domain.
 Returns true if it is equal, false otherwise.
********************************************************************/

BOOL is_myworkgroup(const char *s)
{
	BOOL ret = False;

	if (strequal(s, lp_workgroup())) {
		ret=True;
	}

	DEBUG(8, ("is_myworkgroup(\"%s\") returns %d\n", s, ret));
	return(ret);
}

/*******************************************************************
 we distinguish between 2K and XP by the "Native Lan Manager" string
   WinXP => "Windows 2002 5.1"
   Win2k => "Windows 2000 5.0"
   NT4   => "Windows NT 4.0" 
   Win9x => "Windows 4.0"
 Windows 2003 doesn't set the native lan manager string but 
 they do set the domain to "Windows 2003 5.2" (probably a bug).
********************************************************************/

void ra_lanman_string( const char *native_lanman )
{		 
	if ( strcmp( native_lanman, "Windows 2002 5.1" ) == 0 )
		set_remote_arch( RA_WINXP );
	else if ( strcmp( native_lanman, "Windows Server 2003 5.2" ) == 0 )
		set_remote_arch( RA_WIN2K3 );
}

/*******************************************************************
 Set the horrid remote_arch string based on an enum.
********************************************************************/

void set_remote_arch(enum remote_arch_types type)
{
	extern fstring remote_arch;
	ra_type = type;
	switch( type ) {
	case RA_WFWG:
		fstrcpy(remote_arch, "WfWg");
		break;
	case RA_OS2:
		fstrcpy(remote_arch, "OS2");
		break;
	case RA_WIN95:
		fstrcpy(remote_arch, "Win95");
		break;
	case RA_WINNT:
		fstrcpy(remote_arch, "WinNT");
		break;
	case RA_WIN2K:
		fstrcpy(remote_arch, "Win2K");
		break;
	case RA_WINXP:
		fstrcpy(remote_arch, "WinXP");
		break;
	case RA_WIN2K3:
		fstrcpy(remote_arch, "Win2K3");
		break;
	case RA_SAMBA:
		fstrcpy(remote_arch,"Samba");
		break;
	case RA_CIFSFS:
		fstrcpy(remote_arch,"CIFSFS");
		break;
	default:
		ra_type = RA_UNKNOWN;
		fstrcpy(remote_arch, "UNKNOWN");
		break;
	}

	DEBUG(10,("set_remote_arch: Client arch is \'%s\'\n", remote_arch));
}

/*******************************************************************
 Get the remote_arch type.
********************************************************************/

enum remote_arch_types get_remote_arch(void)
{
	return ra_type;
}

void print_asc(int level, const unsigned char *buf,int len)
{
	int i;
	for (i=0;i<len;i++)
		DEBUG(level,("%c", isprint(buf[i])?buf[i]:'.'));
}

void dump_data(int level, const char *buf1,int len)
{
	const unsigned char *buf = (const unsigned char *)buf1;
	int i=0;
	if (len<=0) return;

	if (!DEBUGLVL(level)) return;
	
	DEBUGADD(level,("[%03X] ",i));
	for (i=0;i<len;) {
		DEBUGADD(level,("%02X ",(int)buf[i]));
		i++;
		if (i%8 == 0) DEBUGADD(level,(" "));
		if (i%16 == 0) {      
			print_asc(level,&buf[i-16],8); DEBUGADD(level,(" "));
			print_asc(level,&buf[i-8],8); DEBUGADD(level,("\n"));
			if (i<len) DEBUGADD(level,("[%03X] ",i));
		}
	}
	if (i%16) {
		int n;
		n = 16 - (i%16);
		DEBUGADD(level,(" "));
		if (n>8) DEBUGADD(level,(" "));
		while (n--) DEBUGADD(level,("   "));
		n = MIN(8,i%16);
		print_asc(level,&buf[i-(i%16)],n); DEBUGADD(level,( " " ));
		n = (i%16) - n;
		if (n>0) print_asc(level,&buf[i-n],n); 
		DEBUGADD(level,("\n"));    
	}	
}

void dump_data_pw(const char *msg, const uchar * data, size_t len)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_PASSWORD
	DEBUG(11, ("%s", msg));
	if (data != NULL && len > 0)
	{
		dump_data(11, data, len);
	}
#endif
}

char *tab_depth(int depth)
{
	static pstring spaces;
	memset(spaces, ' ', depth * 4);
	spaces[depth * 4] = 0;
	return spaces;
}

/*****************************************************************************
 Provide a checksum on a string

 Input:  s - the null-terminated character string for which the checksum
             will be calculated.

  Output: The checksum value calculated for s.
*****************************************************************************/

int str_checksum(const char *s)
{
	int res = 0;
	int c;
	int i=0;
	
	while(*s) {
		c = *s;
		res ^= (c << (i % 15)) ^ (c >> (15-(i%15)));
		s++;
		i++;
	}
	return(res);
}

/*****************************************************************
 Zero a memory area then free it. Used to catch bugs faster.
*****************************************************************/  

void zero_free(void *p, size_t size)
{
	memset(p, 0, size);
	SAFE_FREE(p);
}

/*****************************************************************
 Set our open file limit to a requested max and return the limit.
*****************************************************************/  

int set_maxfiles(int requested_max)
{
#if (defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
	struct rlimit rlp;
	int saved_current_limit;

	if(getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlp)) {
		DEBUG(0,("set_maxfiles: getrlimit (1) for RLIMIT_NOFILE failed with error %s\n",
			strerror(errno) ));
		/* just guess... */
		return requested_max;
	}

	/* 
	 * Set the fd limit to be real_max_open_files + MAX_OPEN_FUDGEFACTOR to
	 * account for the extra fd we need 
	 * as well as the log files and standard
	 * handles etc. Save the limit we want to set in case
	 * we are running on an OS that doesn't support this limit (AIX)
	 * which always returns RLIM_INFINITY for rlp.rlim_max.
	 */

	/* Try raising the hard (max) limit to the requested amount. */

#if defined(RLIM_INFINITY)
	if (rlp.rlim_max != RLIM_INFINITY) {
		int orig_max = rlp.rlim_max;

		if ( rlp.rlim_max < requested_max )
			rlp.rlim_max = requested_max;

		/* This failing is not an error - many systems (Linux) don't
			support our default request of 10,000 open files. JRA. */

		if(setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlp)) {
			DEBUG(3,("set_maxfiles: setrlimit for RLIMIT_NOFILE for %d max files failed with error %s\n", 
				(int)rlp.rlim_max, strerror(errno) ));

			/* Set failed - restore original value from get. */
			rlp.rlim_max = orig_max;
		}
	}
#endif

	/* Now try setting the soft (current) limit. */

	saved_current_limit = rlp.rlim_cur = MIN(requested_max,rlp.rlim_max);

	if(setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlp)) {
		DEBUG(0,("set_maxfiles: setrlimit for RLIMIT_NOFILE for %d files failed with error %s\n", 
			(int)rlp.rlim_cur, strerror(errno) ));
		/* just guess... */
		return saved_current_limit;
	}

	if(getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlp)) {
		DEBUG(0,("set_maxfiles: getrlimit (2) for RLIMIT_NOFILE failed with error %s\n",
			strerror(errno) ));
		/* just guess... */
		return saved_current_limit;
    }

#if defined(RLIM_INFINITY)
	if(rlp.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
		return saved_current_limit;
#endif

	if((int)rlp.rlim_cur > saved_current_limit)
		return saved_current_limit;

	return rlp.rlim_cur;
#else /* !defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) || !defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE) */
	/*
	 * No way to know - just guess...
	 */
	return requested_max;
#endif
}

/*****************************************************************
 Splits out the start of the key (HKLM or HKU) and the rest of the key.
*****************************************************************/  

BOOL reg_split_key(const char *full_keyname, uint32 *reg_type, char *key_name)
{
	pstring tmp;

	if (!next_token(&full_keyname, tmp, "\\", sizeof(tmp)))
		return False;

	(*reg_type) = 0;

	DEBUG(10, ("reg_split_key: hive %s\n", tmp));

	if (strequal(tmp, "HKLM") || strequal(tmp, "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE"))
		(*reg_type) = HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE;
	else if (strequal(tmp, "HKU") || strequal(tmp, "HKEY_USERS"))
		(*reg_type) = HKEY_USERS;
	else {
		DEBUG(10,("reg_split_key: unrecognised hive key %s\n", tmp));
		return False;
	}
	
	if (next_token(&full_keyname, tmp, "\n\r", sizeof(tmp)))
		fstrcpy(key_name, tmp);
	else
		key_name[0] = 0;

	DEBUG(10, ("reg_split_key: name %s\n", key_name));

	return True;
}

/*****************************************************************
 Possibly replace mkstemp if it is broken.
*****************************************************************/  

int smb_mkstemp(char *template)
{
#if HAVE_SECURE_MKSTEMP
	return mkstemp(template);
#else
	/* have a reasonable go at emulating it. Hope that
	   the system mktemp() isn't completly hopeless */
	char *p = mktemp(template);
	if (!p)
		return -1;
	return open(p, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600);
#endif
}

/*****************************************************************
 malloc that aborts with smb_panic on fail or zero size.
 *****************************************************************/  

void *smb_xmalloc_array(size_t size, unsigned int count)
{
	void *p;
	if (size == 0)
		smb_panic("smb_xmalloc_array: called with zero size.\n");
        if (count >= MAX_ALLOC_SIZE/size) {
                smb_panic("smb_xmalloc: alloc size too large.\n");
        }
	if ((p = SMB_MALLOC(size*count)) == NULL) {
		DEBUG(0, ("smb_xmalloc_array failed to allocate %lu * %lu bytes\n",
			(unsigned long)size, (unsigned long)count));
		smb_panic("smb_xmalloc_array: malloc fail.\n");
	}
	return p;
}

/**
 Memdup with smb_panic on fail.
**/

void *smb_xmemdup(const void *p, size_t size)
{
	void *p2;
	p2 = SMB_XMALLOC_ARRAY(unsigned char,size);
	memcpy(p2, p, size);
	return p2;
}

/**
 strdup that aborts on malloc fail.
**/

char *smb_xstrdup(const char *s)
{
#if defined(PARANOID_MALLOC_CHECKER)
#ifdef strdup
#undef strdup
#endif
#endif
	char *s1 = strdup(s);
#if defined(PARANOID_MALLOC_CHECKER)
#define strdup(s) __ERROR_DONT_USE_STRDUP_DIRECTLY
#endif
	if (!s1)
		smb_panic("smb_xstrdup: malloc fail\n");
	return s1;

}

/**
 strndup that aborts on malloc fail.
**/

char *smb_xstrndup(const char *s, size_t n)
{
#if defined(PARANOID_MALLOC_CHECKER)
#ifdef strndup
#undef strndup
#endif
#endif
	char *s1 = strndup(s, n);
#if defined(PARANOID_MALLOC_CHECKER)
#define strndup(s,n) __ERROR_DONT_USE_STRNDUP_DIRECTLY
#endif
	if (!s1)
		smb_panic("smb_xstrndup: malloc fail\n");
	return s1;
}

/*
  vasprintf that aborts on malloc fail
*/

 int smb_xvasprintf(char **ptr, const char *format, va_list ap)
{
	int n;
	va_list ap2;

	VA_COPY(ap2, ap);

	n = vasprintf(ptr, format, ap2);
	if (n == -1 || ! *ptr)
		smb_panic("smb_xvasprintf: out of memory");
	return n;
}

/*****************************************************************
 Like strdup but for memory.
*****************************************************************/  

void *memdup(const void *p, size_t size)
{
	void *p2;
	if (size == 0)
		return NULL;
	p2 = SMB_MALLOC(size);
	if (!p2)
		return NULL;
	memcpy(p2, p, size);
	return p2;
}

/*****************************************************************
 Get local hostname and cache result.
*****************************************************************/  

char *myhostname(void)
{
	static pstring ret;
	if (ret[0] == 0)
		get_myname(ret);
	return ret;
}

/*****************************************************************
 A useful function for returning a path in the Samba lock directory.
*****************************************************************/  

char *lock_path(const char *name)
{
	static pstring fname;

	pstrcpy(fname,lp_lockdir());
	trim_char(fname,'\0','/');
	
	if (!directory_exist(fname,NULL))
		mkdir(fname,0755);
	
	pstrcat(fname,"/");
	pstrcat(fname,name);

	return fname;
}

/*****************************************************************
 A useful function for returning a path in the Samba pid directory.
*****************************************************************/

char *pid_path(const char *name)
{
	static pstring fname;

	pstrcpy(fname,lp_piddir());
	trim_char(fname,'\0','/');

	if (!directory_exist(fname,NULL))
		mkdir(fname,0755);

	pstrcat(fname,"/");
	pstrcat(fname,name);

	return fname;
}

/**
 * @brief Returns an absolute path to a file in the Samba lib directory.
 *
 * @param name File to find, relative to LIBDIR.
 *
 * @retval Pointer to a static #pstring containing the full path.
 **/

char *lib_path(const char *name)
{
	static pstring fname;
	fstr_sprintf(fname, "%s/%s", dyn_LIBDIR, name);
	return fname;
}

/**
 * @brief Returns the platform specific shared library extension.
 *
 * @retval Pointer to a static #fstring containing the extension.
 **/

const char *shlib_ext(void)
{
  return dyn_SHLIBEXT;
}

/*******************************************************************
 Given a filename - get its directory name
 NB: Returned in static storage.  Caveats:
 o  Not safe in thread environment.
 o  Caller must not free.
 o  If caller wishes to preserve, they should copy.
********************************************************************/

char *parent_dirname(const char *path)
{
	static pstring dirpath;
	char *p;

	if (!path)
		return(NULL);

	pstrcpy(dirpath, path);
	p = strrchr_m(dirpath, '/');  /* Find final '/', if any */
	if (!p) {
		pstrcpy(dirpath, ".");    /* No final "/", so dir is "." */
	} else {
		if (p == dirpath)
			++p;    /* For root "/", leave "/" in place */
		*p = '\0';
	}
	return dirpath;
}


/*******************************************************************
 Determine if a pattern contains any Microsoft wildcard characters.
*******************************************************************/

BOOL ms_has_wild(const char *s)
{
	char c;
	while ((c = *s++)) {
		switch (c) {
		case '*':
		case '?':
		case '<':
		case '>':
		case '"':
			return True;
		}
	}
	return False;
}

BOOL ms_has_wild_w(const smb_ucs2_t *s)
{
	smb_ucs2_t c;
	if (!s) return False;
	while ((c = *s++)) {
		switch (c) {
		case UCS2_CHAR('*'):
		case UCS2_CHAR('?'):
		case UCS2_CHAR('<'):
		case UCS2_CHAR('>'):
		case UCS2_CHAR('"'):
			return True;
		}
	}
	return False;
}

/*******************************************************************
 A wrapper that handles case sensitivity and the special handling
 of the ".." name.
*******************************************************************/

BOOL mask_match(const char *string, char *pattern, BOOL is_case_sensitive)
{
	if (strcmp(string,"..") == 0)
		string = ".";
	if (strcmp(pattern,".") == 0)
		return False;
	
	return ms_fnmatch(pattern, string, Protocol, is_case_sensitive) == 0;
}

/*******************************************************************
 A wrapper that handles a list of patters and calls mask_match()
 on each.  Returns True if any of the patterns match.
*******************************************************************/

BOOL mask_match_list(const char *string, char **list, int listLen, BOOL is_case_sensitive)
{
       while (listLen-- > 0) {
               if (mask_match(string, *list++, is_case_sensitive))
                       return True;
       }
       return False;
}

/*********************************************************
 Recursive routine that is called by unix_wild_match.
*********************************************************/

static BOOL unix_do_match(const char *regexp, const char *str)
{
	const char *p;

	for( p = regexp; *p && *str; ) {

		switch(*p) {
			case '?':
				str++;
				p++;
				break;

			case '*':

				/*
				 * Look for a character matching 
				 * the one after the '*'.
				 */
				p++;
				if(!*p)
					return True; /* Automatic match */
				while(*str) {

					while(*str && (*p != *str))
						str++;

					/*
					 * Patch from weidel@multichart.de. In the case of the regexp
					 * '*XX*' we want to ensure there are at least 2 'X' characters
					 * in the string after the '*' for a match to be made.
					 */

					{
						int matchcount=0;

						/*
						 * Eat all the characters that match, but count how many there were.
						 */

						while(*str && (*p == *str)) {
							str++;
							matchcount++;
						}

						/*
						 * Now check that if the regexp had n identical characters that
						 * matchcount had at least that many matches.
						 */

						while ( *(p+1) && (*(p+1) == *p)) {
							p++;
							matchcount--;
						}

						if ( matchcount <= 0 )
							return False;
					}

					str--; /* We've eaten the match char after the '*' */

					if(unix_do_match(p, str))
						return True;

					if(!*str)
						return False;
					else
						str++;
				}
				return False;

			default:
				if(*str != *p)
					return False;
				str++;
				p++;
				break;
		}
	}

	if(!*p && !*str)
		return True;

	if (!*p && str[0] == '.' && str[1] == 0)
		return(True);
  
	if (!*str && *p == '?') {
		while (*p == '?')
			p++;
		return(!*p);
	}

	if(!*str && (*p == '*' && p[1] == '\0'))
		return True;

	return False;
}

/*******************************************************************
 Simple case insensitive interface to a UNIX wildcard matcher.
*******************************************************************/

BOOL unix_wild_match(const char *pattern, const char *string)
{
	pstring p2, s2;
	char *p;

	pstrcpy(p2, pattern);
	pstrcpy(s2, string);
	strlower_m(p2);
	strlower_m(s2);

	/* Remove any *? and ** from the pattern as they are meaningless */
	for(p = p2; *p; p++)
		while( *p == '*' && (p[1] == '?' ||p[1] == '*'))
			pstrcpy( &p[1], &p[2]);
 
	if (strequal(p2,"*"))
		return True;

	return unix_do_match(p2, s2) == 0;	
}

/**********************************************************************
 Converts a name to a fully qalified domain name.
***********************************************************************/
                                                                                                                                                   
void name_to_fqdn(fstring fqdn, const char *name)
{
	struct hostent *hp = sys_gethostbyname(name);
	if ( hp && hp->h_name && *hp->h_name ) {
		DEBUG(10,("name_to_fqdn: lookup for %s -> %s.\n", name, hp->h_name));
		fstrcpy(fqdn,hp->h_name);
	} else {
		DEBUG(10,("name_to_fqdn: lookup for %s failed.\n", name));
		fstrcpy(fqdn, name);
	}
}

#ifdef __INSURE__

/*******************************************************************
This routine is a trick to immediately catch errors when debugging
with insure. A xterm with a gdb is popped up when insure catches
a error. It is Linux specific.
********************************************************************/

int _Insure_trap_error(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6)
{
	static int (*fn)();
	int ret;
	char pidstr[10];
	/* you can get /usr/bin/backtrace from 
           http://samba.org/ftp/unpacked/junkcode/backtrace */
	pstring cmd = "/usr/bin/backtrace %d";

	slprintf(pidstr, sizeof(pidstr)-1, "%d", sys_getpid());
	pstring_sub(cmd, "%d", pidstr);

	if (!fn) {
		static void *h;
		h = dlopen("/usr/local/parasoft/insure++lite/lib.linux2/libinsure.so", RTLD_LAZY);
		fn = dlsym(h, "_Insure_trap_error");

		if (!h || h == _Insure_trap_error) {
			h = dlopen("/usr/local/parasoft/lib.linux2/libinsure.so", RTLD_LAZY);
			fn = dlsym(h, "_Insure_trap_error");
		}		
	}

	ret = fn(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);

	system(cmd);

	return ret;
}
#endif
